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Before photographs and selfies, people had another way to capture an image — the cameo! These delicate carvings were once the height of fashion, often showing graceful profiles or classical scenes.

Each one was carefully hand-carved from materials like shell, coral, or agate, with the design standing out in relief against its background. No two were ever the same, which makes antique cameos so charming today.

Intaglios, which are sometimes mistaken for cameos, are the opposite — instead of being raised, the image is engraved into the surface. Originally, these were used to make wax seals for letters, leaving a neat little impression of a crest, figure or symbol. Over time, people began wearing them set into rings or pendants as a mark of individuality and style.

We’re very lucky to have seen some beautiful cameos and intaglios at Heirlooms like the one you can see pictured.

Both cameos and intaglios became treasured keepsakes during the 18th and 19th centuries, often brought home from Italy by travellers on the “Grand Tour”. Today, they still have a romantic appeal — small, wearable works of art that tell a story from another age.

Whether you find one in a family jewellery box or at an antique fair, take a closer look. Behind each tiny carving lies the skill of the artist and a glimpse into the world of the person who once wore it.

That’s the true magic of antique jewellery — history you can hold in your hand.

Article originally published in the Purbeck Gazette on 10th November 2025